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Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine: The Complete Guide for Electrical Contractors – Toolup

Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine: The Complete Guide for Electrical Contractors

Trademan working on southwire maxis hydraulic bending machine

Toolup |

The Pro's Guide to Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Benders

Electrical contractors have to deal with many different challenges when bending large conduit on commercial and industrial jobsites. Managing and keeping inventory of heavy conduit pipe, bending accurate and precise bends, and maintaining worksite productivity (with limited downtime for errors and other problems) while ensuring quality work has been done are daily challenges that impact a project's overall success.

The Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine (MHB4000) addresses these challenges with its powerful yet user-friendly design. Specifically engineered for contractors working with large conduit installations, this American-made bender helps streamline operations on demanding jobsites.

The Maxis Hydraulic Bender combines power, precision, and portability in a package designed for real-world electrical contracting. Its innovative features target the specific needs of contractors working with larger conduit, focusing on practical solutions that improve jobsite productivity while also thinking about how to improve user fatigue and jobsite problems.

In short, MHB4000 is a complete bending solution designed for 2-1/2" to 4" EMT, IMC, and GRC rigid conduit. It features a dual-action, long-stroke cylinder with precise control through a handheld pendant. All you have to do is press the raise or return buttons to make fine adjustments in small increments. This level of control makes it easy to install and position the shoes, follow bar, and hook without needing height adjustments when switching shoe sizes, saving professionals significant time and effort.

Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine Core Features Breakdown

The Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine offers several key features designed to improve productivity:

  • One-man operation capability: The design allows a single electrician to handle the bending process independently, reducing labor requirements compared to traditional methods that require multiple workers.
  • Dual-action long-stroke cylinder technology: This system provides control throughout the bending process through a handheld pendant. Just press the raise or return buttons to make precise adjustments in small increments. The design eliminates the need for spring returns and reduces the number of pump cycles needed. The long-throw cylinder means no extra adjustments when changing shoes, saving significant time and effort.
  • 3,000 PSI integrated pump system: The onboard hydraulic pump eliminates the need for separate power units and associated connection points. This self-contained system reduces maintenance requirements with accessible components.
  • Self-raising mast design: The vertical mast positions itself hydraulically during setup, reducing manual lifting and potential injury. The mast raises and locks in seconds with the push of a button, providing excellent rigidity and reducing front-to-back movement for accurate, consistent bends.
  • Built-in storage system: The MHB4000 incorporates storage compartments for shoes, collars, sleds, and accessories directly on the unit. Every shoe, follow bar, and hook has its own clearly labeled, color-coded storage location, which helps prevent mismatched components and keeps your workspace organized and safe.
  • One-shot shoe design: This feature allows for complete bends in a single operation, reducing the time required per bend compared to systems requiring multiple passes.
  • Easy Load conduit collar system: This system guides pipe into position with reduced physical effort, decreasing setup time while minimizing operator strain.
  • Color-coded accessories: All accessories are color-coded for easy identification, reducing time spent searching for the right components.
  • VFD Motor Control: Allows small, precise shoe adjustments for greater bend accuracy.
  • Industrial-grade magnetic pendant: The durable pendant is machined from a single block of aluminum and has a magnetic back, so it stays securely in place on the bender. Its smooth surface makes it easy to clean.
  • Additional convenience features: a Patent-pending Assist Pin, tool tray, pin tray, hook hanger, extra-large protractor, and storage canister for the user manual.

The Evolution of Conduit Bending

The practice of bending conduit has evolved significantly over the years, with each advancement addressing limitations of previous methods.

Southwire hand bender

Manual bending solutions include:

  • Hand benders with leverage handles
  • Chicago-style benders
  • Hand-operated hickey benders
  • Table/bench benders with mechanical advantage systems

These manual approaches have been industry standards for generations, but come with limitations in terms of physical strain and practical size constraints.

Southwire mechanical bender

Mechanical Bending methods include:

  • Ratchet-action benders
  • Electric-powered mechanical benders
  • Table-mounted mechanical units
  • Mechanical advantage systems

These methods reduced physical strain compared to manual approaches but presented challenges with setup time and consistency.

Trademan using Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine

Hydraulic bending methods include:

  • Pump-and-cylinder systems
  • Integrated hydraulic units
  • Electric-hydraulic combination systems
  • Mobile hydraulic platforms

Oftentimes, Hydraulic bending machines can come with some drawbacks and disadvantages that some users may find challenging to overcome. Below we talk about some of the common problems electrical contractors and other trade industry users may encounter and how the Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine handles them.

Common pain points with traditional hydraulic benders include:

  • Complex setup procedures
  • Multiple operator requirements
  • Stability issues during bending
  • Limited portability
  • Inconsistent bend quality
  • Time-consuming shoe changes

The Maxis Hydraulic Bender addresses these challenges through its integrated design. Modern hydraulic benders have become essential tools for today's electrical contractors, particularly when working with larger diameter conduit on commercial and industrial projects.

Technical Specifications & Applications

The Maxis Hydraulic Bender is designed for versatility across different project types:

  • Conduit compatibility: The MHB4000 works with 2.5", 3", 3.5", and 4" EMT, IMC, and GRC pipe sizes commonly specified for main runs in commercial and industrial applications.
  • Ideal applications: The bender is particularly suited for:
    • Commercial buildings with vertical risers
    • Industrial facilities with overhead distribution systems
    • Utility installations requiring parallel conduit runs
    • Data centers with high conduit density
Southwire Conduit Bending Machine

The combination of power and portability makes this bender valuable for projects where space constraints or access limitations make larger, stationary equipment impractical.

Complete Accessory System

Southwire Maxis Bending Machine With Accessories

The effectiveness of the MHB4000 comes from its comprehensive accessory system:

  • Bending shoes: The system includes shoes for each supported conduit size (2.5", 3", 3.5", and 4"), engineered for the correct bend radius according to requirements.
  • Follow bars and sleds: These components support the conduit during bending, ensuring smooth operation and consistent results. The roller-equipped sleds reduce friction during the bending process.
  • Specialized collars: The collar system includes size-specific components that securely grip the conduit. The design allows for rapid loading and unloading between bends.
Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine Accessories

Application-specific accessories:

  • Components for offset bends
  • Tools for 90° bends
  • Attachments for saddle bends
  • Support systems for back-to-back bends

Proper maintenance of these accessories is important for consistent performance and longevity of the equipment.

Field Applications & Project Compatibility

The Maxis Hydraulic Bender is suitable for diverse project types:

Commercial projects: The bender works well for creating parallel bends needed in high-rise buildings, data centers, and hospitals, where precise offsets and multiple runs are common requirements.

Industrial settings: Manufacturing facilities, refineries, and power plants benefit from the bender's capability to create complex conduit paths around equipment and structural elements.

Critical infrastructure: Water treatment facilities and transportation systems typically require extensive rigid conduit installations, which the bender can accommodate.

Challenging installations: In retrofit projects with limited workspace, the bender allows for on-site bending rather than requiring pre-fabrication. For exposed conduit runs with aesthetic requirements, consistent bend quality is essential.

The bender can work with different conduit materials, each with unique characteristics:

  • EMT requires careful handling to prevent flattening
  • IMC demands more force but less finesse than EMT
  • Rigid/GRC requires maximum pressure but produces stable bends

Maintenance & Service Requirements

Southwire Maxis Bending Machine upclose

Eveyrone knows that although these machines are intelligent, they still may require maintenance to keep them running smoothing and accurately. Plus, the cost of these machines means you will want to maintain them forever, if possible. The MHB4000 requires minimal but regular maintenance:

  • Hydraulic fluid: The hydraulic fluid level should be checked periodically and replenished if necessary. Refer to the Owner's Manual for checking procedures and fluid specifications.
  • Cleaning: Before each use, bending shoes and follow bars should be wiped clean and kept free of debris for optimal bending performance.
  • Inspection: Before each use, inspect hydraulic hoses and connections for damage and leaks.

Compatibility Information

  • PVC-coated RIGID conduit: The standard MHB4000 is not designed for PVC-coated RIGID conduit, as this requires special bending shoes and follow bars with enlarged groove diameters. Currently, Southwire does not offer a special shoe for the MHB4000 for PVC-coated RIGID conduit.
  • Stainless steel or aluminum conduit: At this time, Southwire cannot certify that the MHB4000 will bend aluminum or stainless steel conduit.
  • Competitor accessories: The MHB4000 is designed to work exclusively with Southwire-designed shoes, follow bars, and hooks. Using competitor components is not recommended and may compromise bend quality.

Best Practices & Tips

Southwire Maxis Bending Machine stand alone
Maximizing the value of hydraulic bending equipment requires attention to proper procedures:

Initial Setup

  1. Find a clear work area and engage the brakes on the bender
  2. Connect to power using a 10-gauge, 50-foot extension cord

  3. Raise the mast by pushing the mast lock handle forward while pressing the "raise" button on the main control panel

Follow Bar Installation

  • Select the appropriate follow bar for your conduit size
  • Identify the rear end by its two right-angle tabs
  • Insert that end between the main cylinder forks, rotating slightly as needed
  • The end with two right-angle tabs should face the rear

Bending Shoe Installation

  1. Choose the matching bending shoe and install it through the main mast
  2. The longer end with the hole should face forward
  3. The colored size plate should face forward
  4. Insert the shoe pin in the correct hole at the top of the shoe:
    1. Use the specific hole marked for EMT conduit if you're bending EMT
    2. Use the other hole for IMC or rigid conduit
    3. Look for the arrow cast into the shoe pointing to the EMT hole
    4. A label on the cylinder fork helps confirm which hole to use

Loading Conduit

  • Insert conduit through the mast, push it rearward, and rest it on the chain vise carriage
  • Select the correct hook that matches the color of the shoe and follow bar
  • Use the assist pin to align and install the hook, then remove and store it in the tool rack
  • Push the follow bar back until its right-angle tab rests against the main mast
  • Push the hook forward until snug against the follow bar
  • Ensure the hook is positioned vertically
  • Slide the chain vise rearward to support as much conduit length as possible
  • Tighten the conduit in the chain vise (no need to overtighten)

Bending Technique

  • Before bending, confirm the hook is vertical and firmly seated against the conduit
  • Briefly press the bend button to start the downward motion of the shoe
  • As the bend begins, hold the hook steady to prevent slippage
  • If the hook tilts or isn't seated correctly, press return to realign it before continuing

Storage and Transportation

  • Remove the shoe, hook, and follow bar and place them in their designated storage locations
  • Lower the mast by pushing the mast lock handle forward
  • While holding the mast lock handle forward, press the "Lower" button on the main control panel
  • When the mast contacts the bending cart, release the button and the mast lock handle
  • Unlock the caster, and your MHB4000
  • is ready to be moved

Common mistakes to avoid:

  • Bending conduit in extremely cold conditions
  • Improperly securing collars
  • Failing to account for material spring-back
  • Using incorrect components for the conduit being bent
  • Bypassing safety features
  • Having a gap larger than 3/8 inch between the hook edge and follow bar front surface

Safety considerations:

  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment
  • Keep hands clear of moving components
  • Verify connections before applying pressure
  • Follow proper procedures for adjustments and maintenance
  • Secure conduit properly before bending

Following these expert tips will help prevent bending errors and keep your work consistent, ensuring the best results with your MHB4000.

Final Bend: Putting Your Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bender Knowledge to Work

The Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine (MHB4000) offers important advantages for electrical contractors working with larger conduit sizes. Its combination of one-person operation capability, integrated hydraulic system, and purpose-built accessories addresses many common challenges of conduit installation.

The American-made MHB4000 provides a complete bending solution for 2.5-4 inch EMT, IMC, and GRC conduit with truly one-man setup and operation. The dual-action long stroke cylinder eliminates cylinder height adjustments, while the 3,000 PSI integrated pump offers consistent bending force with less maintenance.

When evaluating bending equipment, contractors should consider both immediate needs and long-term productivity benefits. For those regularly working with 2.5" to 4" conduit, the Maxis Hydraulic Bender represents a purpose-built solution designed specifically for electrical contracting applications. It combines efficiency, precision, and durability in a comprehensive package.

Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use the Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine to bend PVC-coated RIGID conduit?

No. Bending PVC-coated RIGID conduit requires a special bending Shoe and Follow Bar with enlarged groove diameters to accommodate the PVC coating. Southwire™ currently doesn't offer a special shoe for the MHB4000 for PVC-coated RIGID conduit. Using a standard bending shoe will damage the PVC coating.

Do I need to change anything on the Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine when bending EMT conduit versus IMC or Rigid Conduit?

Yes, one change is required. At the top of each bending Shoe are two pin holes - one for EMT conduit and another for IMC/Rigid conduit. Make sure you're using the correct pin hole for your conduit type. An arrow cast into the shoe identifies the EMT pin hole, and there's a sticker on the cylinder yolk to help identify the correct hole.

What's the general guideline for conduit bend radius?

The guideline states that there should be no more than the equivalent of four-quarter bends (360 degrees) between pull points, such as conduit bodies and boxes. This rule prevents damage to conductor insulation during installation and removal.

What's the minimum bend radius for an EMT conduit?

According to Chapter 9, Table 2, a 2-inch EMT conduit's minimum bending radius is 12 inches. Some pre-bent conduits available online may have different measurements, such as a 9.5-inch radius for a 2-inch EMT.

What conduit types and sizes can the Southwire Maxis Hydraulic Bending Machine handle?

This system is a complete solution specifically designed for bending 2.5-4 inch Rigid, IMC, and EMT conduit. It includes all necessary components to handle these larger diameter conduits effectively.

Does the system come with a transportation solution?

Yes, the system includes an ergonomic storage and transport cart designed specifically for easy mobility around the jobsite. This cart helps reduce strain when moving the heavier components required for larger conduit bending.